What is an appendectomy?
The appendix is a small organ connected to the large bowel (also known as large intestine). An appendectomy is defined as a surgical procedure in which the appendix is completely removed.
When is an appendectomy necessary?
Surgical removal of the appendix is performed when the organ is perforated, leaking, infected, or inflamed. The most common reason why the appendix is removed is appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix).
Appendicitis symptoms include
- Painful Abdomen (mild to severe pain is typically experienced)
- Mild Fever
- Vomiting or Nausea
- Decreased Appetite
Because appendicitis can be a life-threatening condition, it is recommended that you seek immediate medical help if you experience any of these symptoms. Your regular doctor can perform the necessary tests to determine whether you may be suffering from appendicitis.
Appendicitis is usually diagnosed with the following;
- Examination of the abdomen and rectum.
- Blood Work
- CT Scan
- Ultrasound
Appendectomy Procedure
An appendectomy can be performed using spinal anesthesia or general anesthesia. With spinal anesthesia, anesthetic drugs are injected into the spinal area, making you numb from your waist down. With general anesthesia, you will be completely anesthetized during the entire procedure.
In order to remove your appendix, the surgeon will make an incision in the right side of your abdomen. Today, laparoscopic appendectomy is also an option; the surgical procedure is performed by only making a few tiny incisions. A small camera is used to guide the surgeon throughout the procedure.
Risks Associated With the Procedure
With the advanced technology that is available today, surgery is considered safer than it was years ago. Like with all surgical procedures, an appendectomy also comes with certain risks. Some of the common risks associated with the surgery include; bad reaction to anesthesia or medication, excess bleeding, infection, rupturing of the appendix, and breathing issues.
What to Expect After Surgery
Most patients have a quick recovery and are able to leave the hospital after 1 to 2 days after the procedure. Patients can usually return to their regular activities 2 to 4 weeks after the surgery. Those that have the surgery performed using laparoscopic technology typically have shorter hospital stays and recover a lot quicker.
An appendectomy can prove to be life-saving; in fact, most people that have their appendix removed live a long and healthy life. Bay Surgical Specialists offers various surgical services including appendectomy. You can visit http://baysurgicalspecialists.com for more information regarding the procedure.
